Some facts, fish are not owned by anyone, however a commercial is governed by regulation cascading down from the Common Fisheries policy via the Marine Management Organisation out to 12 miles (RN after that) Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority out to 6 miles. All have regulation about types of gear and quota. Salmon fishermen are regulated through the Environment Agency.
Northumberland has a European marine site that runs from just north of Alnmouth up to Eyemouth. We have many protected areas including the Farnes, Coquet Island Budle Bay, Druridge Bay, in fact the majority of our coast is protected to a degree in theory. The problem is many of the rules have not yet been made and are out for consolation or review (MACA Act 2009) so the big commercial and very well funded producer Organisations and to an extent the small under 10 fleet respond along with environmental groups again well funded and represented, take part, how many Recreational Sea Anglers did?
3 years of stakeholder led debate on MCZ have left us in Northumberland with 6 proposed sites and 1 intertidal reference area and 2 at sea. Remember at this stage these are only proposed and to protect habitat and features no regulation has been discussed as how to do that yet. 127 have been proposed and government has paper sifted them for the moment to 31 for consolation ! (enter tv chefs ) of which we have 3 in Northumberland 2 out past the 6 mile limit and one so tiny on the map you have to blow it up to see it, the Aln Estuary. We are quite lucky in North Northumberland as the under sea terrain makes many forms of inshore bottom fishing gear un viable and only have a couple of scalloper's working way out. Pair trawling is banned as is beam trawling within the NIFCA 6 mile limit. I could d go on. I often do, if you care about your sport you have to engage with the system and not shout when it is all to late. its all about balance .
As an ignorant sod just a bit of reading as to how complex MPAs are, enjoy
UK Marine Protected Areas Centre- Interactive map of UK MPA's
MCZ Interactive Map
Natural England - SSSIs : Units for Northumberland Shore
European Marine Site management
Natural England - Marine Protected Areas
In May 1992 European Union governments adopted legislation designed to protect the most seriously threatened habitats and species across Europe. This legislation is called the Habitats Directive and complements the Birds Directive adopted in 1979. At the heart of both these Directives is the creation of a network of sites called Natura 2000. The Birds Directive requires the establishment of Special Protection Areas (SPAs) for birds. The Habitats Directive similarly requires Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) to be designated for other species, and for habitats. Together, SPAs and SACs make up the Natura 2000 series. All EU Member States contribute to the network of sites in a Europe-wide partnership from the Canaries to Crete and from Sicily to Finnish Lapland.
Special Protection Areas (SPAs) are classified under the Birds Directive to help protect and manage areas which are important for rare and vulnerable birds because they use them for breeding, feeding, wintering or migration.
Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) are classified under the Habitats Directive and provide rare and vulnerable animals, plants and habitats with increased protection and management.
Natura 2000 sites can be designated on both land and water. Marine Special Areas of Conservation might include reefs or lagoons, intertidal areas, areas which are always covered by the sea or perhaps land near the sea which is used by marine wildlife. Marine Natura 2000 areas are protected by innovative conservation measures to ensure they are not over-fished, or affected by pollutants from sewage or shipping traffic.
Northumberland has a European marine site that runs from just north of Alnmouth up to Eyemouth. We have many protected areas including the Farnes, Coquet Island Budle Bay, Druridge Bay, in fact the majority of our coast is protected to a degree in theory. The problem is many of the rules have not yet been made and are out for consolation or review (MACA Act 2009) so the big commercial and very well funded producer Organisations and to an extent the small under 10 fleet respond along with environmental groups again well funded and represented, take part, how many Recreational Sea Anglers did?
3 years of stakeholder led debate on MCZ have left us in Northumberland with 6 proposed sites and 1 intertidal reference area and 2 at sea. Remember at this stage these are only proposed and to protect habitat and features no regulation has been discussed as how to do that yet. 127 have been proposed and government has paper sifted them for the moment to 31 for consolation ! (enter tv chefs ) of which we have 3 in Northumberland 2 out past the 6 mile limit and one so tiny on the map you have to blow it up to see it, the Aln Estuary. We are quite lucky in North Northumberland as the under sea terrain makes many forms of inshore bottom fishing gear un viable and only have a couple of scalloper's working way out. Pair trawling is banned as is beam trawling within the NIFCA 6 mile limit. I could d go on. I often do, if you care about your sport you have to engage with the system and not shout when it is all to late. its all about balance .
As an ignorant sod just a bit of reading as to how complex MPAs are, enjoy
UK Marine Protected Areas Centre- Interactive map of UK MPA's
MCZ Interactive Map
Natural England - SSSIs : Units for Northumberland Shore
European Marine Site management
Natural England - Marine Protected Areas
In May 1992 European Union governments adopted legislation designed to protect the most seriously threatened habitats and species across Europe. This legislation is called the Habitats Directive and complements the Birds Directive adopted in 1979. At the heart of both these Directives is the creation of a network of sites called Natura 2000. The Birds Directive requires the establishment of Special Protection Areas (SPAs) for birds. The Habitats Directive similarly requires Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) to be designated for other species, and for habitats. Together, SPAs and SACs make up the Natura 2000 series. All EU Member States contribute to the network of sites in a Europe-wide partnership from the Canaries to Crete and from Sicily to Finnish Lapland.
Special Protection Areas (SPAs) are classified under the Birds Directive to help protect and manage areas which are important for rare and vulnerable birds because they use them for breeding, feeding, wintering or migration.
Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) are classified under the Habitats Directive and provide rare and vulnerable animals, plants and habitats with increased protection and management.
Natura 2000 sites can be designated on both land and water. Marine Special Areas of Conservation might include reefs or lagoons, intertidal areas, areas which are always covered by the sea or perhaps land near the sea which is used by marine wildlife. Marine Natura 2000 areas are protected by innovative conservation measures to ensure they are not over-fished, or affected by pollutants from sewage or shipping traffic.