:: Surfing. The reef could be built to manipulate waves to break in a predictable pattern and location. “It would increase the number of surfing days and create better surfing waves and more of them,” said Dr Rose.
:: Diving. “There is already a lot of diving off the North East coast and it is growing. The reef could include features of interest for divers and a training platform.”
:: Fisheries. The reef would attract marine life such as fish, crabs and lobsters and could become a nursery which would “seed” the sea to the benefit of biodiversity and commercial fishing. “By creating marine habitats it could also be used for educational and research purposes,” said Dr Rose.
:: Coastal protection. “Reef technology could be developed in the North East which, with the prospect of climate change, could put the region at the forefront of creating coastal defences but with a range of other functions.”
:: Underwater artworks. These could be linked by webcam to locations such as the Tynemouth Blue Reef aquarium and Baltic art centre.